🇵🇹 Bathing water quality in Portugal

Also known as Portugalia. 682 officially monitored bathing sites, tested all season for sewage bacteria.

682monitored sites
84%rated Excellent
12rated Poor
4turned around

Home › Portugal

Excellent: 559Good: 75Sufficient: 19Not classified: 17Poor: 12

⚠️ Rated Poor in Portugal — think twice

A Poor classification means persistent contamination across recent seasons. Authorities must advise against bathing, or ban it, at these sites.

✅ The safest bets in Portugal

Sites that have held the top rating five seasons in a row — not a one-year fluke.

📈 Turned around

These were rated Poor or Sufficient a few seasons ago and are Excellent today.

📍 Destinations in Portugal

Common questions about swimming in Portugal

Is it safe to swim in Portugal?
Mostly yes. 84% of Portugal's 682 officially monitored bathing sites hold the top "Excellent" class in the 2025 assessment, but 12 sites are rated Poor — bathing there is advised against or banned all season.
Which beaches in Portugal should I avoid?
The 12 rated Poor: Almaceda, Benfeita, Bitetos, Fragas de S. Simão, Matosinhos, Poças do Gomes-doca do Cavacas and 6 more. Poor means the site failed the minimum standard across four seasons of sampling.
Where is the water cleanest in Portugal?
513 sites have held the top rating five seasons running — a far better signal than a single good year. Around Porto, Albufeira, Lisbon you will find the densest clusters.
How often is water quality tested in Portugal?
Through the whole bathing season. National sanitary authorities sample each official site for E. coli and intestinal enterococci, report to the European Environment Agency, and the published class reflects the last four seasons combined.

Ratings are the official season-long classification, computed from the last four seasons of sampling — not a live reading. After a storm any site can be temporarily worse; local advisories win.